{"id":19205,"date":"2024-08-30T04:43:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T04:43:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/?p=19205"},"modified":"2024-08-30T04:43:00","modified_gmt":"2024-08-30T04:43:00","slug":"ukraine-prepares-for-winter","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/?p=19205","title":{"rendered":"Ukraine prepares for winter"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Catch up quickly with the stories from Central and Eastern Europe that matter, this week led by news of Ukraine&#8217;s struggle to keep the lights on.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Russia&#8217;s war on Ukraine<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ukrainian authorities are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/article\/2024\/aug\/28\/ukraine-prepares-for-winter-power-cuts-after-russian-attacks-on-energy-sector\">scrambling to assess<\/a> the damage caused by&nbsp;one of the biggest Russian airstrikes of the war&nbsp;earlier this week, which targeted energy infrastructure across the country, further crippling a sector targeted by Moscow multiple times in the spring.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>While much of\u00a0Ukraine\u00a0is still experiencing the tail end of a very hot summer, this week\u2019s strikes have brought into focus concerns about the hard colder months that lie ahead. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis winter is going to be tough, that\u2019s for sure,\u201d said Nataliia Shapoval, head of the Kyiv School of Economics Institute.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The frequent electricity cuts expected over the winter will probably cause a range of knock-on effects. Sustained power outages could prove disastrous for heavy industry in the east of the country, which has so far proved remarkably resilient despite more than two years of full-scale war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky meanwhile <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/articles\/crrlnl2vqe2o\">said this week<\/a> that&nbsp;his troops&#8217; incursion into Russia&#8217;s Kursk region&nbsp;is part of a &#8220;victory plan&#8221; that he will present to US President Joe Biden next month.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Speaking at a forum on Tuesday, President Zelensky said the success of the plan would depend on President Biden and on whether the US would give Ukraine &#8220;what is in this plan or not, [and] whether we will be free to use this plan, or not&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8220;It may sound too ambitious for some, but it is an important plan for us,&#8221; he added, saying that he would also show the plan to both US presidential candidates Kamala Harris and Donald Trump.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ukraine this week <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/5f6f622e-8551-4d59-99a5-27359b89e02f\">secured relief<\/a> on more than 20 billion US dollars of debt from private international bondholders, boosting Kyiv\u2019s race to finance an intensifying war effort against Russia. <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Almost all of Ukraine\u2019s bondholders voted for a deal that will write down the face value of their debt by more than a third and free up 11 billion US dollars for the country\u2019s finances over the next three years through reduced interest payments, Ukraine\u2019s finance ministry said on Wednesday.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ukraine is still also lobbying for more official financial support to backstop its war effort, on top of nearly 90 billion US dollars raised since Russia invaded in 2022. This has includes calls for loans to be funded by the proceeds of interest paid on Russia\u2019s sanctioned central bank reserve assets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Other news from the region<\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bulgaria\u2019s<\/strong> president on Tuesday <a href=\"https:\/\/apnews.com\/article\/bulgaria-president-parliament-government-crisis-d75bcc711695838d659cccd2fcd3a867\">called early parliamentary elections<\/a> for October, in another effort to overcome the political impasse and economic woes plaguing the EU and NATO member. President Rumen Radev called the snap balloting for October 27\u2014Bulgaria\u2019s seventh election in three years. He also reappointed Dimitar Glavchev to lead the interim government until the vote. The interim Cabinet, largely the same as the incumbent one, took the oath in parliament. &#8220;The political crisis is not over,&#8221; Radev said ahead of the swearing-in ceremony.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Georgian<\/strong> President Salome Zourabichvili this week&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rferl.org\/a\/salome-zurabishvili-parliamentary-election-october\/33094630.html\">called<\/a>&nbsp;the country&#8217;s upcoming parliamentary elections a &#8220;choice between Europe and Russia&#8221; for the South Caucasus nation. Zourabichvili&#8217;s statement came after she signed a decree announcing October 26 as the day for the parliamentary polls, saying that voters will have to &#8220;chose between war and peace&#8221; in the election. &#8220;The day of the decision, the day of choice, the day of survival is coming,&#8221; Zourabichvili said, stressing that the election will be &#8220;existential&#8221; for Georgia and will &#8220;define the country&#8217;s destiny for many years to come.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Estonian<\/strong> renewable energy producer Sunly this week <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/sustainability\/sustainable-finance-reporting\/sunly-raises-300-mln-euros-renewable-projects-baltics-poland-2024-08-26\/\">raised 300 million euros<\/a> in debt financing to accelerate the construction of 1.3 GW of solar, wind and storage capacity across the Baltics and <strong>Poland<\/strong>. The financing, provided by Rivage Investment, Copenhagen Infrastructure Partners (CIP) and Norway&#8217;s Kommunal Landspensjonskasse, takes the total capital raised by Sunly to 765 million euros. Sunly wants to develop <a href=\"https:\/\/emerging-europe.com\/made-in-emerging-europe\/power-with-purpose-sunlys-hybrid-parks-combining-wind-solar-and-energy-storage\/\">hybrid installations<\/a> combining wind, solar and energy storage and a direct line to consumers, improving the stability of supply for industrial clients and boosting energy security. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nordic and Baltic countries this week <a href=\"https:\/\/uk.news.yahoo.com\/baltic-nordic-countries-raise-concerns-075935406.html\">expressed concern over the potential security risk<\/a> that <strong>Hungary<\/strong> could bring to the bloc by easing entry rules for nationals of Russia and <strong>Belarus<\/strong>. Budapest recently extended its National Card immigration scheme, originally available to <strong>Serbian<\/strong> and <strong>Ukrainian<\/strong> nationals, to EU candidate countries <strong>Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/strong>, <strong>Montenegro<\/strong>, <strong>North Macedonia<\/strong> and <strong>Moldova<\/strong>, as well as <strong>Belarus<\/strong> and <strong>Russia<\/strong>. Foreign and interior ministers of the Baltic and Nordic states said that Hungary\u2019s actions \u201cmay constitute a serious security risk\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spain meanwhile this week <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Spain government meanwhile has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/markets\/deals\/spain-blocks-hungarian-consortium-ganz-mavags-takeover-train-maker-talgo-report-2024-08-27\/\">blocked a 619 million euros takeover bid<\/a> for the train maker Talgo from <strong>Hungarian<\/strong> consortium Ganz-Mavag due to national security concerns. &#8220;The cabinet has agreed today to not authorise the foreign direct investment in Talgo by Ganz-Mavag Europe Private Limited,&#8221; Spain&#8217;s economy ministry said in a statement. &#8220;The analysis has determined that authorising this operation would entail risks to national security and public order.&#8221; A spokesperson for Ganz-Mavag in Spain said the consortium would &#8220;take legal action, both in Spain and in Europe&#8221; against the decision.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Latvia<\/strong> should make <a href=\"https:\/\/www.politico.eu\/article\/latvia-defense-minister-women-conscription-russia-ukraine-war\/\">conscription mandatory for women<\/a>, the country\u2019s defence minister said this week. \u201cMoving toward comprehensive national defence, I support the mandatory conscription of women into the national defence service. 2028 could be the optimal time to start it,\u201d Andris Spr\u016bds&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/AndrisSpruds\/status\/1828374710301659232\" target=\"_blank\">posted on X<\/a>, reiterating his comments in&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.diena.lv\/raksts\/latvija\/zinas\/aizsardzibas-ministrs-atbalsta-sieviesu-obligato-dienestu-14322951\" target=\"_blank\">an interview<\/a>&nbsp;with local media. Latvia reintroduced conscription&nbsp;only last year, after abolishing it in 2006. The country, which has a population of less than two million, selects conscripts at random and aims to have 4,000 soldiers by 2028.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Bratislava has discreetly <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euractiv.com\/section\/politics\/news\/slovakia-withdraws-protection-for-businessman-linked-to-pro-russian-propaganda-network\/\">withdrawn temporary protection<\/a> from Artyom Marchevskyy, a Ukrainian-Israeli businessman linked to the pro-Russian influence network Voice of Europe after he fled to <strong>Slovakia<\/strong> from <strong>Czechia<\/strong> in April. Marchevskyy had been granted temporary refuge in Slovakia after fleeing Czech authorities, who placed him on their sanctions list in March for his alleged involvement with Voice of Europe.&nbsp;The platform, which initially presented itself as an independent media outlet, was exposed by Czech and <strong>Polish<\/strong> authorities in March as a pro-Russian propaganda network.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Opposition activists and others in&nbsp;<strong>Kazakhstan<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hrw.org\/news\/2024\/08\/27\/kazakhstan-unjustified-financing-terrorism-restrictions\">face unjustified state-imposed financial restrictions<\/a> as a consequence of being prosecuted on overbroad extremist or terrorism-related criminal charges, Human Rights Watch said in a report this week. Human Rights Watch found that state-imposed financial restrictions are unjustified and inappropriate when applied to people who have not engaged in, instigated, or financed violence.&nbsp;Kazakhstan should exclude crimes qualified as \u201cextremist\u201d from automatic inclusion on its Financing Terrorism List, the organisation says.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color is-style-wide\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Unlike many news and information platforms,&nbsp;<em>Emerging Europe<\/em>&nbsp;is free to read, and always will be.&nbsp;There is no paywall here.&nbsp;We are independent,&nbsp;not affiliated with nor representing any political party or business&nbsp;organisation.&nbsp;We want the very best for emerging Europe, nothing more, nothing less. Your support will help us continue to spread the word about this amazing region.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>You can contribute&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/emergingeurope.krtra.com\/t\/NlQnFuOA2C9c\" target=\"_blank\">here<\/a>. Thank you.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/emergingeurope.krtra.com\/t\/NlQnFuOA2C9c\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/emerging-europe.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/copy-of-add-a-heading.png\" alt=\"emerging europe support independent journalism\" class=\"wp-image-50811\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-background has-cyan-bluish-gray-background-color has-cyan-bluish-gray-color is-style-wide\"\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Catch up quickly with the stories from Central and Eastern Europe that matter, this week led by news of Ukraine&#8217;s struggle to keep the lights on.<span class=\"excerpt-hellip\"> [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":19206,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4992],"tags":[7766,350,6595,6579,15,7767,6588,7768,379,6874,6611,6615,7634,348,6581,31,9,6603,7347,6580,6871,7765,420,6617],"class_list":["post-19205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-emerging-europe-this-week","tag-andris-spruds","tag-belarus","tag-bosnia-and-herzegovina","tag-bulgaria","tag-czechia","tag-dimitar-glavchev","tag-estonia","tag-ganz-mavag","tag-georgia","tag-human-rights-watch","tag-kazakhstan","tag-latvia","tag-lukoil","tag-moldova","tag-montenegro","tag-north-macedonia","tag-poland","tag-russia","tag-salome-zourabichvili","tag-slovakia","tag-sunly","tag-talgo","tag-ukraine","tag-volodymyr-zelensky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19205","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=19205"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19205\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/19206"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=19205"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=19205"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/reinvantage-dev.eonserver.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=19205"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}